Distrito Federal registered 1,856 accidents involving scorpions in the first five months of 2026, according to the Secretariat of Health of the Distrito Federal (SES-DF). Amidst this scenario, it is essential to know where to find appropriate treatment in case of stings. The good news is that DF has 11 public hospitals that make antivenom available. In case of an accident, it is important to seek a referral unit for antivenom application. Additionally, if possible and safe, it is recommended to take a photo of the animal to help with identification, but always with caution to avoid other accidents.
In case of a scorpion sting, the guidance is to immediately wash the affected area with water and soap to prevent infections. It is also recommended to keep the affected limb elevated, helping to slow down the circulation of the poison until medical attention arrives, which should be sought as soon as possible. Scorpion-related accidents tend to increase during the warmer months of the year, with the peak usually occurring between October and December. However, it is essential to remember that accidents can occur at any time of the year, especially during the rainy season, when venomous animals seek dry areas to shelter. SES-DF also highlights the importance of calling the Mobile Emergency Service (Samu) at 192 or the Fire Department, at 193, in emergency situations.
The public network of DF also offers the Center for Information and Toxicological Assistance (Ciatox), linked to Samu, specializing in attending cases of intoxication and accidents with venomous animals. The service operates 24 hours a day at 0800-644-6774. Identifying the animal may be crucial for appropriate treatment, so if there is safety, the victim or companions can take a photo of the animal to assist with identification. It is essential to be careful and not take risks to avoid other accidents. SES-DF warns that, although scorpion-related accidents are more common during the warmer months, it is crucial to be prepared and know where to find help throughout the year.
In summary, it is crucial to know that antivenom is available at 11 public hospitals in DF and that, in case of an accident, medical attention should be sought immediately. Washing the affected area with water and soap and keeping the limb elevated are important measures to prevent infections and slow down the circulation of the poison. Additionally, calling Samu or the Fire Department in emergency situations and using Ciatox for information and toxicological assistance are essential measures to ensure the health and well-being of the population.